11th Standard English Medium Computer Technology Subject Working with Typical Operating System (Windows & Linux) Book Back 5 Mark Questions with Solution Part - I | QB365

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11th Standard English Medium Computer Technology Subject Working with Typical Operating System (Windows & Linux) Book Back 5 Mark Questions with Solution Part - I

Published on: 11/06/2021

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Std: 11th Standard - Computer Technology

chapter: - Book back Questions

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Questions:

Generic 5

5 x 5 = 25

Write the procedure to create, rename, delete and save a file in Ubuntu OS. Compare it with Windows OS.

Observe the figure and mark all the window elements, Identify the version of the Windows Os.

Complete the following matrix.

Navigational method	Located on	Ideally suited for
Start button	Task bar
	Desktop	Exploring your disk drives and using system tools.
Windows Explorer		Seeing hierarchy of all computer contents and resources in one window.
Quick Launch

Explain the versions of Windows Operating System.

Draw and compare the icon equivalence in windows and Ubnutu.

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Answers Key:

Generic 5

5 x 5 = 25

In Ubuntu OS:
(i) Create a file: By right clicking in the desktop' and also files be created by using file menu.
(ii) Delete a file: By using right click choosing move to trash or by using menu.
(iii) Rename a file: By using right click and choosing rename option.
(iv) Save a file: Press ctrl + x or F2 to exit. You will. then be asked if you want to save. (or) Press ctrl+ O or F3 and ctrl + x or F2 for save and exit.
In windows OS:
(i) Create file: Open an application and created by using file menu.
(ii) Delete a file: By right click on a file and choose delete option to delete a file.
(iii) Rename a file: By right click on a file and choose rename option to rename a file.
(iv) Save file: Press ctrl+S or file-save to save the file.

S.No	Navigational method	Located on	Ideally suited for
1.	Start button	Task bar	Quick acces common apps and settings
2.	My computer	Desktop	Exploring your disk drives and using system tools.
3.	Windows Explorer	Task bar	Seeing hierarchy of all computer contents and resources in one window.
4.	Quick Launch	Task bar	To open the programs quickly

S.No	Versions	Logo	Year	Prominent feature
1.	Windows 1.x		1985	1. Introduction of GUI in 16 - bit. processor 2. Mouse was introduced as an input device
2.	Windows 2.x		1987	1. Supports to minimize or maximize windows. 2. Control panel feature was introduced with various system settings and customising options.
3.	Windows 3.x		1992	1. Introduced the concept of multitasking. 2. Supported 256 colours which brought a more modem, colourful look to the interface.
4.	Windows 95		1995	1. Introduced Start button, the taskbar, Windows Explorer and Start menu. 2. Introduced 32 - bit processor and focused more on multitasking.
5.	Windows 98		1998	1. Integration of the Web browser (Internet Explorer) with the Operating System. 2. DOS gaming began to disappear as Windows based games improved. 3. Plug and play feature was introduced.
6.	Windows NT			Designed to act as servers in network.
7.	Windows Me		2000	IIt introduced automated system diagnostics and recovery tools.
8.	Windows 2000		2000	1. Served as an Operating System for business desktop and laptop systems. 2. Four versions of Windows 2000 were released: Professional (for business) 3. desktop and laptop systems), Server (both a Web server and an office server), 4. Advanced Server (for line-of-business applications) and Data Centre Server (for high traffic computer networks).
9	Windows XP		2001	1. Introduced 64-bit Processor. 2. Improved Windows appearance with themes and offered a stable version
10.	Windows Vista		2006	Updated the look and feel of Windows
11.	Windows 7		2009	Booting time was improved, introduced new user interfaces like Aero Peek, pinning programs to taskbar, handwriting recognition etc. and Internet Explorer 8.
12.	Windows 8		2012	1. Windows 8 was faster than previous versions of Windows. 2. Start button was removed 3. Windows 8 takes better advantage of multicore processing, solid state drives (SSD), touch screens and other alternate input methods. 4. Served as common platform for mobile and computer.
13.	Windows 10		2015	1. Start Button was added again. 2. Multiple desktop. 3. Central Notification Center for App notification and quick actions. 4. Cortana voice activated personal assistant.