(i) The major events were as follows:
(ii) The non-whites were severely discriminated and forbidden to use all public places like hotels, trains, buses, taxis swimming pools etc.
(iii) Since 1950, the blacks, coloured and Indians fought against the apartheid system. 
(iv) The African National Congress (ANC) was the umbrella organisation that led the struggle against the policies of segregation.
(v) Ban on political parties and restrictions on the media were lifted.
(vi) After 28 years of imprisonment, Nelson Mandela was released from Jail in 1994.
(vii) At last, on 26 April 1994, the new national flag of the Republication South Africa was unfurled. This led to the birth of democracy in South Africa.

(i) They accepted the supremacy of the constitution
(ii) One person one vote
(iii) The principle of majority rule was accepted
(iv) Rights for the poor and the workers also given.
(v) They agreed that the majority would not take away the property of the white minority.

India has a written constitution, so that both the union Government and state government can refer to it. It establishes supremacy of the constitution as to be independent in their spheres of governance.

It is a body for the purpose of drafting of adopting Constitution. It palyed an important role =in making the Constitution.
1. It was formed by the elected members of the provincial assemblies of India which was presided over by Dr.Sachchidanand Sinha, who was the provisional chairman of the Assembly.
2. Both the members of congress and Mmuslim league was included in the Constituent Assembly.
3. The Constituent Assembly that wrote the Indian constitution had 299 members.

South Africa became Democratic country and declared itself as a republic.

1. Nelson Mandela was a great nationalist of South Africa who fought for the freedom of his country.
2. He was sentenced to life-imprisonment in 1964 for opposing the apartheid regime in South Africa.
3. When his country became free in 1994, he became the first President.

In India, British occupied it and ruled over without any interest to settle down whereas in South Africa a large number of 'whites' settled and became the local rulers.

Year 1964

Nelson Mandela said this sentence

Since the pledge to free India was being taken for the last so many years, there was no need to repeat that again he used the word very substantially to put emphasis on that pledge.