9th Standard Syllabus & Materials
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NEW9th Standard
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NEW9th Standard
TN 9th Tamil உயிருக்கு வேர்-இலக்கணம் - பகுபத உறுப்பிலக்கணம் Important Questions And Answers Study Material - QB365 Set A
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Published on: 13/05/2022
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Questions + Answers key
Take MCQ Science Test1.
Write the spherical mirror formula and explain the meaning of each symbol used in it.
2.
What is meant by magnification? Write its expression. What is its sign for the image and virtual image?
3.
State the direction of incident ray which after reflection from a spherical mirror retraces its path. Give reason for your answer.
4.
Pick out the concave and convex mirrors from the following and tabulate them Rear-view mirror, Dentist’s mirror, Torch-light mirror, Mirrors in shopping malls, Make-up mirror.
5.
An object 2 cm high is placed at a distance of 16 cm from a concave mirror which produces a real image 3 cm high. Find the position of the image.
1.
The spherical mirror equation is \(\frac { 1 }{ f } =\frac { 1 }{ { u } } +\frac { 1 }{ v } \)
u = distance of object.
v = distance of image.
f = focal length of spherical mirror.
2.
Magnification is defined as the ratio of the height of the image \(\left( { h }_{ i } \right) \) to the height of object \(\left( { h }_{ 0 } \right) \)
Magnification \(=\frac { { h }_{ i } }{ { h }_{ 0 } }\)
1. Real image is negative sign.
2. Virtual image is positive sign
3.
A ray of light going towards the centre of curvature is reflected back along the same path. It is a rule for construction of image formed by spherical mirrors.
4.
| Concave mirror | Convex mirror |
| 1. Dentist's mirror | Rear view mirror |
| 2. Torch light mirror, Make up mirror | Mirrors in shopping malls |
5.
Height of object h1 = 2 cm
Height of real image h2 = -3 cm
Magnification m =\(\frac { { h }_{ 2 } }{ { h }_{ 1 } } \)
= \(\frac { -3 }{ 2 } \)
= -1.5
We know that, m = \(\frac { -v }{ u } \)
here, object distance u = - 16 cm
Substituting the value, we get
-1.5 = - \(\frac { v }{ (-16) } \)
-1.5 = \(\frac { v }{ (-16) } \)
v = 16 \(\times\) -1.5
v = -24 cm
The position of image is 24 cm in front of the mirror (negative sign indicates that the image is on the left side of the mirror).
9th Standard Syllabus & Materials
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Tamilnadu Stateboard 9th Standard Subjects
Tamilnadu Stateboard Standards