9th Standard Syllabus & Materials
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Published on: 09/10/2019
Term 3 Sound
Download Tamil Nadu 9th Standard Science question papers, model tests, one-mark questions, important questions, and public exam papers in PDF format. Free study materials and answer keys for TN State Board students.
Questions + Answers key
Take MCQ Science Test1.
You and your friend are on the moon. Will you be able to hear any sound produced by your friend?
2.
How does the sound produced by a vibrating object in a medium reach your ears?
3.
What is meant by supersonic speed?
4.
Name the physical quantity whose SI unit is ‘hertz’. Define.
5.
Can sound travel through vacuum?
6.
What should an object do to produce sound?
7.
Through which medium sound travels faster, iron or water? Give reason.
8.
Name the device which is used to produce sound in laboratory experiments.
9.
A stone is dropped from the top of a tower 750 m high into a pond of water at the base of the tower. Calculate the number of seconds for the splash to be heard?
(Given g = 10 m s–2 and speed of sound = 340 m s–1)
10.
The frequency of a source of sound is 600 Hz. Calculate the number of times it
vibrates in a minute?
1.
No, he will not be able to hear the sound produced by his friend.
2.
When object vibrate sound is produced, these vibrations cause the nearby molecules to vibrate. These vibrations are nothing but to and fro movement of particles. When these vibrations reach our ear we hear the sound.
3.
When an object travels at a speed higher than that of sound in air, it produces shock waves. These shock waves carry a large amount of energy. The air pressure variations associated with this type of shock waves produce a very sharp and loud sound called sonic bloom or supersonic speed.
4.
The number of vibrations (complete waves or cycles) produced in one second is called frequency. Its SI unit is hertz.
5.
No, sound cannot travel through vacuum.
Because, sound can travel only when there are particles, which can be compressed and rarefied in the medium.
6.
An object should- vibrate to produce sound. The vibrating body causes the medium around it to vibrate.
7.
Reason: In solid, particles are packed closer than in liquid and gaseous. So sound waves travel easily in solid. Sound travel faster in iron.
8.
Tuning fork
9.
Velocity of sound = 340 ms-1
Height of tower = 750 m
Total distance travelled = 2 x 750: 1500 m
\(Valocity=\frac {distance}{time}\)
\(340=\frac {1500}{time}\)
\(time=\frac {1500}{340}=4.4s\)
After 4.4 s, the splash is heard.
10.
The frequency of 600Hz means that the source of sound vibrates 600 times in 1 second.
1 minute = 60 sec.
Number of vibrations in one second = 600
∴ Number of vibrations in 60 seconds = 60 x 600
= 36000
Hence the source of sound vibrates 36000 times in a minute.
9th Standard Syllabus & Materials
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Tamilnadu Stateboard 9th Standard Subjects
Tamilnadu Stateboard Standards