9th Standard Social Science - CIV - Forms of Government Model Question Paper | QB365

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9th Standard Social Science - CIV - Forms of Government Model Question Paper

Published on: 25/10/2019

CIV - Forms of Government

Download Tamil Nadu 9th Standard Social Science question papers, model tests, one-mark questions, important questions, and public exam papers in PDF format. Free study materials and answer keys for TN State Board students.

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Std: 9th Standard - Social Science

chapter: - Model Question paper

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Questions:

Fill in the blanks

8 x 1 = 8

Country	Name of the Parliament
Germany	_____________

In Bhutan king Jigme is a _________ monarch.

Brazil has __________ form of governments.

In India we have _________ form of government.

Country	Name of the Parliament
Norway	_____________

In the parliamentary form of government ______________ is the leader of the majority party.

The Parliamentary government is also known as __________

___________, ____________ are a few examples for unitary form of government.

Generic 2

5 x 2 = 10

What are the Characteristics of good governance?

10.

Dictatorship and Monarality

11.

Unitary form of government

12.

Parliamentary and presidential forms of government.

13.

Unitary and federal forms of government.

Generic 3

4 x 3 = 12

14.

What are the Federal features of Indian Constitution?

15.

What are the de-merits of federal form government?

16.

Write down the differences between unitary form of government and federal form of government.

17.

List out the types of constitution.

Generic 5

2 x 5 = 10

18.

Write note the Parliamentary form of Government.

19.

Write about the merits of unitary form of government.

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Answers Key:

Fill in the blanks

8 x 1 = 8

()
Bundestag

()
Constitutional

()
Presidential

()
Parliamentary

()
Storting

()
Prime Minister

()
Cabinet government

()
England, France

Generic 2

5 x 2 = 10

Characteristics of Good governance
(a) Participation
(b) Rule of Law
(c) Transparency
(d) Responsiveness
(e) Consensus Orientation
(f) Equity
(g) Effectiveness And Efficiency
(h) Accountability

10.

S.No.	Dictatorship	Monarchy
1	Dictatorship is an office that has been taken through force.	Monarchy is resign that passed from one generation to another.
2	A Dictatorship is termed as a government rule by one person or commands who is know as the Dictator. E.g. Uganda, Zimbawe,	Monarchy is the rule of the king or green as an emperor. E.g.Britan, Australia.

11.

(i) A unitary system of government, or unitary state is a sovereign state governed as a single entity.
(ii) The central Government is supreme, and the administrative division exercise only powers that the Central Government has delegated to them.
(iii) Suitable for small countries.
(iv) A unitary government is less expensive.
(v) In this form of Government amendments to the constitution are easy.

12.

S.No	Parliamentary form of government	Presidential form of government
1	Prime Minister is the leader of the majority party.	President is directly elected by the people.
2	Central Legislature is supreme E.g.Canada, India, Japan	President is supreme E.g. Rassia, Brazil, U.S.A
3	Absence of Separation powers Centralisation.	Separation powers
4	Independent branches with overlapping functions.	Independent branches
5	President - head of the state.	President - head of the state.
6	Prime - Minister - head of the Government	President head of the Government
7	Centralisation	Independent branches
8	Collective leadership	Individual leadership.
9	Collective and Individual Responsibility	President is not accountable to Congress

13.

S.No	Unitary form of government	Federal form of government
1	Only one level of government or sub units	Two levels of government
3	Mostly single citizenship	Dual citizenship
4	Subunits cannot operate independently	Federal units are answerable to central government
5	No division of power.	Division of power.
6	Centralisation of power.	Decentralisation of power.

Generic 3

4 x 3 = 12

14.

Federal features of Indian Constitution are,
(1) Dual Government
(2) Written constitution
(3) Division of Powers
(4) Supremacy of the Constitution
(5) The constitution is the supreme law of the land. The laws enacted by the Centre and the states must confirm to its provisions.
(6) Rigid Constitution
(7) Independent Judiciary
(8) Bicameralism

15.

De-merits of federal form of government are,
(a) Federal government in weaker when compared to the unitary government.
(b) Federal government is more expensive.
(c) Provincial tendencies are very common
(d) Lack of uniformity in Administration
(e) Threat to national unity
(f) Distribution powers between centre and states lead to conflict
(g) Double Citizenship
(h) Rigid constitution cannot be amended easily for the changing needs.
(I) The state governments sometimes place hindrances in the foreign policy.

16.

S.No.	Unitary form of government	Federal form of government
1	This government is a sovereign state governed as a single entity.	The classification of governments into unitary and federal is based on the nature of relations between the national government and the regional governments.
2	The central government is supreme and the administrative divisions exercise only powers that the central government has delegated to them.	Powers are divided.
3	Suitable for small countries.	More suitable for bigger countries.
4	There is no conflict of authority and responsibility. It will make prompt decisions and take speedy action.	It is good for economic and cultural progress.

17.

(i) Unitary / Federal
(ii) Written constitution / unwritten constitution
(iii) Flexible / Rigid

Generic 5

2 x 5 = 10

18.

Parliamentary form of Government
(i) The parliamentary system of government is the one in which the executive is responsible to the legislature for its policies and acts.
(ii) It is also known as cabinet government or responsible government or Westminster model of government and is prevalent in Britain, Japan, Canada, India among others.
Features of Parliamentary form of government
(i) Nominal and Real Executives.
(ii) Majority Party Rule
(iii) Collective Responsibility
(iv) Double Membership
(v) Leadership of the Prime Minister
Merill of the parliamentary form of government
(i) Harmony between Legislature and Executive.
(ii) Responsible Government
(iii) Prevents Dictatorship.
(iv) Wide Representation.
Demerits of the parliamentary form of government
(i) Unstable Government.
(ii) No Continuity of Policies.
(iii) Dictatorship of the Cabinet.
(iv) Against Separation of Powers.

19.

Merits of unitary form of government
(i) Suitable for small countries.
(ii) There is no conflict of authority and responsibility.
(iii) A unitary government will make prompt decisions and take speedy action.
(iv) A unitary government is less expensive.
(v) Amendments to the constitution are easy.
(vi) There is unity, uniformity of law, policy and administration.