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Published on: 12/09/2019
Migration
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1.
During 2015, ___________ of illiterates were migrants from Tamil Nadu.
7%
175%
23%
9%
2.
According to the 2011 census, the total population of India was ___________
121 crore
221 crore
102 crore
100 crore
3.
In rural India, as per census 2011, __________ percent of the population are counted as migrants
4.
Migration is enumerated on __________ and __________ bases
5.
Male migrants
6.
Salem
7.
Better off migrants
8.
Chennai
9.
Migration policy
10.
List the four destinations and the percentage of migrants from Tamil Nadu
11.
Name four districts in Tamil Nadu which record low number of migration.
12.
Enlist the reasons for migration.
13.
Analyse the educational qualification of migrants from Tamil Nadu in 2015.
14.
State the aims of migration policies.
1.
(a)
7%
2.
(a)
121 crore
3.
( )
37%
4.
( )
Place of birth, Place of residence
5.
Work
6.
low incidence of out migration
7.
to improve the living standard
8.
maximum number of out migration
9.
to reduce the volume of migration
10.
(i) Of the total migrants who go to foreign countries, nearly 20% have chosen to go to Singapore.
(ii) 18 % have gone to United Arab Emirates.
(iii) 16 % to Saudi Arabia.
(iv) 13 % to United States of America.
(v) Malaysia, Kuwait, Oman, Quatar, Australia and England are also refered as important destinations for migrants from Tamil Nadu, in 2015
11.
Cuddalore, Karur, Tiruvannamalai, Velur, Namakkal, Salem, Dindigul, Krishnagiri, Nilgiris and Dharmapuri districts record low incidence of emigrants.
12.
(i) Job
(ii) Employment
(iii) Education
(iv) Trade
(v) Business
13.
(i) In Tamil Nadu the study reveals that in 2015 about 7% were illiterates, 30% had completed schooling ie class 10;10% had completed class 12, 15% had under gone vocational training. 11% were graduates, 12% were professionally qualified and 11% were postgraduates.
(ii) The study clearly reveals various occupation undertaken by migrants which refers to highly skilled occupation on the one hand and low skilled occupation on the other with large number of semi-skilled occupations in between.
14.
To reduce the volume of migration:
1. As a large part of migration is a reflection of poverty and insecurity faced by large sections of the rural people, the focus of intervention has to be in rural areas.
2. Rural development policies to reduce poverty and insecurity would be essential to reduce migration.
To redirect the migrant streams:
1. Redirection of migrant stream accured from cities is a desirable policy option.
2. This policy can help in reducing spatial inequalities by suitable strategies.
3. This can develope a more dispersed pattern of urbanisation.
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Tamilnadu Stateboard 9th Standard Subjects
Tamilnadu Stateboard Standards