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Published on: 29/10/2025
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1.
Evaluate: \(\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\)
2.
Draw a quadrilateral ABCD, whose vertices are A(3,2), B(2,3), C(-4,5), and D(5,-3)
3.
Plot the points P(-1,-1), Q(2,3) and R(8,11).Show that they are collinear.
4.
Find the coordinates of the vertices of a rectangle placed in III quadrant, in the Cartesian plane with length 'p' units on x-axis and breadth 'q' units on y-axis.
5.
Verify: \(3^3+y^3=(x+y)(x^3-xy+y^2)\)
6.
Factorise each of the following: \(8a^3-b^3-12a^2b+6ab^2\)
7.
Express 0.99999...in the form p/q.Are you surprised by your answer?With your teacher and classmates discuss why the answer makes sense.
8.
Expand by using identity (2x-y+z)2
9.
Simplify: 2√50 x 3√32 x 4√18
10.
Find the remainder when the polynomial f(x) = 4x3-12x2+14x-3 is divided by (2x-2).
11.
The lengths of perpendiculars PM and PN drawn from a point P, on x-axis and y-axis are of 3 and 2 units respectively.Find the coordinates of points P,M and N.
12.
In which quadrant do the given point lie? (-4,-5)
13.
Find the rational numbers a and b such that \(\frac { 2+5\sqrt { 7 } }{ 2-5\sqrt { 7 } } =a+\sqrt { 7 } b\)
14.
Plot the points (2,3), (-2,3), (-2,-3) and (2,-3) on a graph sheet.Join these points.Name the figure obtained.Also, find the area of the figure so obtained.
15.
Plot the points A(5,5) and B(-5,5) in Cartesian plane.Join AB, OA and OB.Name the figure obtained.
16.
Find the values of a and b, if \(x^2-4\) is a factor of \(a{ x }^{ 4 }+2{ x }^{ 3 }-3{ x }^{ 2 }+bx-4\) and hence factories it completely.
17.
Let \(R_1\) and \(R_2\)are the remainders when the polynomials \({ x }^{ 3 }+2{ x }^{ 2 }-5ax-7\) and \({ x }^{ 3 }+2{ x }^{ 2 }-5ax-7\) are divided by (x+1) and (x-2) respectively. If 2\(R_1\)+\(R_2\)=6, Find the value of a.
18.
Locate \(\sqrt { 4.5 } \) on the number line.By measurement, BD=2.2 units
19.
If \(\frac { 2 }{ \sqrt { 3 } +\sqrt { 5 } } +\frac { 5 }{ \sqrt { 3 } -\sqrt { 5 } } =a\sqrt { 3 } +b\sqrt { 5 } \), find a and b
20.
Calculate the value of \(\frac { { 83 }^{ 3 }+{ 17 }^{ 3 } }{ { 83 }^{ 2 }-83\times 17+{ 17 }^{ 2 } } \)
21.
Simplify: \(\left( x+\frac { 1 }{ 2 } \right) \left( x+\frac { 3 }{ 2 } \right) \)
22.
Write the factors of the polynomial: x2+5\(\sqrt { 2 } \)x+12.
23.
Write the factors of polynomial 4x2+y2+4xy+8x+4y+4
24.
Write the factors of a3-1.
25.
Factorize: 8y3-125x3.
26.
Factorize: 6-x+x2.
27.
Factorize: 20x2-9x+1.
28.
Find the value of k, if 2x-1 is a factor of the polynomial 6x2+kx-2.
29.
If f(x) be a polynomial such that \(f\left( -\frac { 1 }{ 3 } \right) \)=0, then calculate one factor of f(x).
30.
Factorize: 12a2b-6ab2.
31.
Factorize: x2-3x.
32.
Calculate the value of \({ \left[ { \left\{ { \left( 81 \right) }^{ \frac { -1 }{ 2 } } \right\} }^{ \frac { -1 }{ 4 } } \right] }^{ 2 }\)
33.
Find the value of \(\sqrt[3]{625^{-2}}\)
34.
Simplify: (5 + √5)(5 - √5)
35.
Is the product of two irrational numbers always an irrational number?
36.
Identify an irrational number among the following numbers: 0.13, \(0.13\overline{15}\) , \(0.\overline{1315}\) , 0.3013001300013...
37.
Calculate the \(\frac{p}{q}\) form of 0.777, where p and q are integers and q≠0.
38.
Express the rational number \(0.\bar{9}\) in the form \(\frac{p}{q}\), where p and q are integers and q≠0.
39.
Insert three rational numbers between \(\frac{-1}{3}\) and \(\frac{-2}{3}\)
40.
Calculate the decimal which represents the fraction \(\frac{7}{8}\)
41.
Write the simplest form of a rational number \(\frac{177}{413}\)
42.
Write the zeroes of the polynomial p(x) = x(x - 2) (x-3).
43.
Write the number of zeroes in a cubic polynomial.
44.
What is the zero of the zero polynomial?
45.
What is the degree of the polynomial (x3+5) (4-x5)?
46.
Name the polynomial containing two non-zero terms.
47.
Write an example of a constant polynomial.
48.
What is x+\(\frac { 1 }{ x } \)?
49.
Write the expression which represents polynomial.
1.
\(\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}=\sqrt{3+2+2\sqrt{6}}\)
=\(\sqrt{(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2})^{2}}\)
=\(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\)
\(\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}=\sqrt{5+3-2\sqrt{15}}\)
=\(\sqrt{(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3})^{2}}=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\)
\(\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\)=\(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\)
=\(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}\)
2.

3.

4.
(0,0); (-p,0); (5,0); (0,-q)
5.
We know that \(3^3+y^3=(x+y)(x^3-xy+y^2)\)
\(\Rightarrow\ x^3+y^3=(x+3)^3-3xy(x+y)\)
\(\Rightarrow\ x^3+y^3=(x+y){(x+y)^2-3xy}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3+y^3=(x+y)(x^2+2xy+y^2-3xy)\) Using Identity
\(\Rightarrow\ x^3+y^3=(x+y)(x^2-xy+y^2)\)
6.
\(8a^3-b^3-12a^2b+6ab^2\)
\(=(2a)^3-(b)^3-3(2a)(b)(2a-b)\)
\(=(2a-b)^3\) | Using Identity VII
\(=(2a-b)(2a-b)(2a-b)\)
7.
Let x = 0.99999...
Multiplying both sides by 10 we get,
10x = 0.99999...
10x = 9 + 0.99999...
10x = 9 + x
10x - x = 9
9x = 9
x = 9/9 = 1
Thus, 0.99999...= 1 =1/1
Here p = 1
q = 1
Since 0.99999...goes on for ever, so there is no gap between 1 and 0.99999...and hence they are equal.
8.
(2x-y+z)2=4x2+y2+z2-4xy+2yz+4zx
9.
2√50 x 3√32 x 4√18
= 10√2 x 12√2 x 12√2
= 2880√2
10.
2x-1 = 0
\(\Rightarrow \ x=\frac { 1 }{ 2 } \)
By remainder theorem, if f(x) is divided by 2x-1, the remainder is \(f\left( \frac { 1 }{ 2 } \right) \)
\(\therefore \quad f\left( \frac { 1 }{ 2 } \right) =4{ \left( \frac { 1 }{ 2 } \right) }^{ 3 }-12{ \left( \frac { 1 }{ 2 } \right) }^{ 2 }+14\left( \frac { 1 }{ 2 } \right) -3\)
\(=4\times \frac { 1 }{ 8 } -12\times \frac { 1 }{ 4 } +14\times \frac { 1 }{ 2 } -3\)
\(=\frac { 1 }{ 2 } -3+7-3\)
\(=\frac { 1 }{ 2 } +1\)
\(=\frac { 3 }{ 2 } \)
Hence required remainder is \(\frac { 3 }{ 2 } \).
11.
(2,3), (2,0), (0,3)
12.
III
13.
\(\quad a=-\frac { 179 }{ 171 } ,b=\frac { -20 }{ 171 } \)
14.

The figure obtained is a rectangle
Area of the rectangle = 4 x 6
=24 square units.
15.
The figure obtained is a right angled triangle.

16.
\({ x }^{ 2 }-4={ x }^{ 2 }-{ 2 }^{ 2 }=(x+2)(x-2)\)
Let \(p(x)=a{ x }^{ 4 }+2{ x }^{ 3 }-3{ x }^{ 2 }+bx-4\)
If \(x^2-4\) is a factor of p(x), then clearly each of x+2 and x-2 will be a factor of p(x).
If x+2 is a factor of p(x), then by factor theorem
\(p(-2)=0\ |x+2=0\Rightarrow x=-2\)
\(\Rightarrow a{ (-2) }^{ 4 }+2{ (-2) }^{ 3 }-3{ (-2) }^{ 2 }+b(-2)-4=0\)
\(\Rightarrow 16a-16-12-2b-4=0\)
\(\Rightarrow 16a-2b-32=0\)
\(\Rightarrow -b-16=0\ \ .......(1)\)
| Dividing throughout by 2
If x-2 is a factor of p(x), then by factor theorem
\(p(2)=0\ \ \ |x-2=0\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(\Rightarrow a{ (2) }^{ 4 }+2{ (2) }^{ 3 }-3{ (2) }^{ 2 }+b(-2)-4=0\)
\(\Rightarrow \ 16a+16-12+2b-4=0\)
\(\Rightarrow -2b=0\)
\(\Rightarrow 8a-b=0 \ \ .........(2)\)
Dividing throughout by 2
Solving (1) and (2), we get
\(a=1, b=-8\)
\(\therefore p(x)=a{ x }^{ 4 }+2{ x }^{ 3 }-3{ x }^{ 2 }+bx-4\)
\(={ x }^{ 2 }({ x }^{ 2 }-4)+1({ x }^{ 2 }-4)+2x({ x }^{ 2 }-4)\)
\(=({ x }^{ 2 }-4)({ x }^{ 2 }+2x+1)\)
\((x-2)(x+2)(x+1)(x+1)\)
17.
Let \(f(x)={ x }^{ 3 }+2{ x }^{ 2 }-5ax-7\)
and \(g(x)={ x }^{ 3 }-a{ x }^{ 2 }-12x+6\)
By remainder theorem,
\(f(-1)={ R }_{ 1 }\ \ \ \ ........(1)\)
\(x+1=0\Rightarrow x=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow { (-1) }^{ 3 }+2{ (-1) }^{ 2 }-5a(-1)-7={ R }_{ 1 }\)
\(\Rightarrow \ -1+2+5a-7={ R }_{ 1 }\)
\(\Rightarrow { R }_{ 1 }=a-6 \ \ ................(2)\)
and \(g(2)={ R }_{ 2 }\ \ ...........(3)\)
\(x-2=0\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(\Rightarrow { (2) }^{ 3 }+a{ (2) }^{ 2 }-12(2)+6={ R }_{ 2 }\)
\(\Rightarrow 8+4a-24+6={ R }_{ 2 }\)
\(\Rightarrow { R }_{ 2 }=4a-10\ \ \ .....(4)\)
According to the question,
\(2{ R }_{ 1 }+{ R }_{ 2 }=6\)
\(\Rightarrow 2(5a-6)+(4a-10)=6\)
\(\Rightarrow -12+4a-10=6\)
\(\Rightarrow 14a=28\)
\(\Rightarrow a=2\)
18.
Mark the distance 4.5 units from a fixed point A on a given line to obtain a point B such that AB=4.5 units.From B, mark a distance of 1 unit and mark the new point as C.Find the mid-point of AC and mark that point as O.Draw a semi-circle with centre O and radius OC.Draw a semi-circle with Centre O and radius OC.Draw a line perpendicular to AC passing through B and intersecting the semi-circle at D.Then BD=\(\sqrt { 4.5 } \). By measurement,
BD = 2.2 units
\(\sqrt { 4.5 } \)= 2.2
Now, let us treat the line BC as the number line, with B as zero, C as 1 and so on.Draw an arc with centre B and radius BD, which intersects the number line in E.
19.
\(\frac { 2 }{ \sqrt { 3 } +\sqrt { 5 } } +\frac { 5 }{ \sqrt { 3 } -\sqrt { 5 } } =a\sqrt { 3 } +b\sqrt { 5 } \)
\(\\ =\frac { 2\left( \sqrt { 3 } -\sqrt { 3 } \right) }{ \left( \sqrt { 3 } -\sqrt { 5 } \right) } +\frac { 5 }{ \sqrt { 3 } -\sqrt { 5 } } \frac { \sqrt { 3 } +\sqrt { 5 } }{ \sqrt { 3 } +\sqrt { 5 } } \)
\(\\ =a\sqrt { 3 } +b\sqrt { 5 } \)
\(\\ \frac { 2\left( \sqrt { 3 } -\sqrt { 5 } \right) }{ 3-5 } +\frac { 5\left( \sqrt { 3 } +\sqrt { 5 } \right) }{ 3-5 } =a\sqrt { 3 } +b\sqrt { 5 } \)
\(\\ -\left( \sqrt { 3 } -\sqrt { 5 } \right) -\frac { 5 }{ 2 } \left( \sqrt { 3 } +\sqrt { 5 } \right) =a\sqrt { 3 } +b\sqrt { 5 } \)
\(\\ -\frac { 7 }{ 2 } \sqrt { 3 } -\frac { 3 }{ 2 } \sqrt { 5 } =a\sqrt { 3 } +b\sqrt { 5 } \)
\(\\ a=-\frac { 7 }{ 2 } ,\ b=-\frac { 3 }{ 2 } \)
20.
( )
\(\frac { { 83 }^{ 3 }+{ 17 }^{ 3 } }{ { 83 }^{ 2 }-83\times 17+{ 17 }^{ 2 } } =\frac { (83+17)({ 83 }^{ 2 }-83\times 17+{ 17 }^{ 2 }) }{ ({ 83 }^{ 2 }-83\times 17+{ 17 }^{ 2 }) } \)
\(\because\) a3+b3=(a+b) (a2+b2-ab)
=83+17=100
21.
( )
\(\left( x+\frac { 1 }{ 2 } \right) \left( x+\frac { 3 }{ 2 } \right) \)\(={ x }^{ 2 }+\frac { 3 }{ 2 } x+\frac { 1 }{ 2 } x+\frac { 3 }{ 4 } \)
\(={ x }^{ 2 }+2x+\frac { 3 }{ 4 } \)
22.
( )
x2+5\(\sqrt { 2 } \)x+12=x2+3\(\sqrt { 2 } \)x+2\(\sqrt { 2 } \)x+12
= x x (x+3\(\sqrt { 2 } \))+2\(\sqrt { 2 } \)(x+3\(\sqrt { 2 } \))
=(x+3\(\sqrt { 2 } \))(x+2\(\sqrt { 2 } \)).
Factors are x+3\(\sqrt { 2 } \) and x+2\(\sqrt { 2 } \)
23.
( )
4x2+y2+4xy+8x+4y+4 = (2x)2+(y)2+(2)2+2\(\times\)2x\(\times\)y+2\(\times\)2x\(\times\)2+2\(\times\)y\(\times\)2
= (2x+y+2)2.
Factor is 2x + y + 2.
24.
( )
a3-1=(a-1)(a2+1+a\(\times\)1)
Then factors of (a3-1) are (a-1) and (a2+1+a).
25.
( )
8y3-125x3=(2y)3-(5x)3
=(2y - 5x)(4y2+10xy+25x2)
26.
( )
6x-x-x2 = 6-3x+2x-x2
= 3(2-x)+x(2-x)
= (2-x)(3+x)
27.
( )
20x2-9x+1 = 20x2-5x-4x+1
=5x(4x-1)-1(4x-1)
=(4x-1)(5x-1)
28.
( )
2x-1 is factor of p(x)=6x2+kx-2
\(\Rightarrow\) \(p\left( \frac { 1 }{ 2 } \right) =0\)
\(\Rightarrow \quad 6.\frac { 1 }{ 4 } +k.\frac { 1 }{ 2 } -2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\) k = 1
29.
( )
Since, \(f\left( -\frac { 1 }{ 3 } \right) \) =0
\(\therefore -\frac { 1 }{ 3 } \) is a zero of polynomial f(x)
So, x+\(\frac { 1 }{ 3 } \)or 3x+1 is a factor of f(x).
30.
( )
12a2b-6ab2=6ab(2a-b)
31.
( )
x2-3x=x(x-3)
32.
( )
\({ \left[ { \left\{ { \left( 81 \right) }^{ \frac { -1 }{ 2 } } \right\} }^{ \frac { -1 }{ 4 } } \right] }^{ 2 }\)= {(81)-1/2}-1/2
= (81)1/4 = (34)1/4
= 3
33.
( )
\(\sqrt[3]{625^{-2}}\) = (625-2)1/4 = (625-2x1/4)
= (625-1/2)
= \((\frac{1}{625})^{1/2}=\frac{1}{25}\)
34.
( )
(5 + √5)(5 - √5) = {52 - (√5)2}
= {25 - 5}
= 20
35.
( )
No, it may be rational or irrational.
36.
( )
0.13 is a terminating number. So, it is not an irrational number.
\(0.13\overline{15}\) = 0.131515...,15 is representing continuously, so it is not an irrational number.
\(0.\overline{1315}\) = 0.13151315..., is representing continuously, so it is not an irrational number.
0.3013001300013..., non-terminating and non-recurring decimal. Hence, it is an irrational number. So, 0.3013001300013 is an irrational number.
37.
( )
Let x = 0.777...
⇒ 10x = 7.777...
⇒ 10x - x = (7.777...)-(0.777...)
⇒ 9x = 7
⇒ x = \(\frac{7}{9}\)
38.
( )
Let, x = 0.999...
⇒ 10x = 9.999...
⇒ 10x - x = (9.999...)-(0.999...)
⇒ 9x = 9
⇒ x = 1
39.
( )
\(\frac{-1}{3}\)=\(-\frac{4}{12}\)
and \(-\frac{2}{3}=-\frac{8}{12}\)
So three rational numbers are \(-\frac{5}{12},-\frac{6}{12}\) and -\(\frac{7}{12}\)
40.
( )
\(\frac{7}{8}\)=0.875
41.
( )
\(\frac{177}{413}\)= \(\frac{59\times3}{59\times7}=\frac{3}{7}\)
42.
( )
For zeroes, put p(x) = 0
x(x-2)(x-3) =0,
then, x = 0,2,3.
43.
( )
No. of zeroes of cubic polynomial = 3
44.
( )
Every real number is a zero of the zero polynomial.
45.
( )
Degree of x3+5 = 3
Degree of 4-x5 = 5
Degree of (x3-5) (4-x5) = 3+5 = 8.
46.
( )
Binomial.
47.
( )
Constant polynomial is 7.
48.
( )
Not a polynomial.
49.
( )
\(\sqrt { 3 } { x }^{ 2 }-x-1\)
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