Read the source and answer the questions given below:
Nehru wrote in a letter to the Chief Ministers of states: We have a Muslim minority who are so large in numbers that they cannot, even if they want, go anywhere else. That is a basic fact about which there can be no argument Whatever the provocation from Pakistan and whatever the indignities and horrors inflicted on non-Muslims there, we have got to deal with this minority in a civilized manner. We must give them security and the rights of citizens in a democratic State.
(i) In the above-mentioned source, Nehru is talking about which basic fact?
(ii) What did Nehru demand from the Chief Ministers of states?

5

(a)

This is a picture of Potti Sriramulu. Answer the following questions associated with him:

(i) Who was Potti Sriramulu? Why did he become famous?
(ii) What was his demand?
(iii) When was the Andhra State formed?

5

(a)

When was the Indian Constitution adopted and what were its features?

5

(a)

Explain the context and special features of India's foreign policy after independence.

5

(a)

(i) Whose ashes are being immersed in the picture?
(ii) When was he assassinated?
(iii) By whom was he assassinated

5

(a)

What were the problems that the newly independent nation of India faced?

5

(a)

Write a short note on India's foreign policy.

5

(a)

What were the major objectives of new nation?

5

(a)