Trigonometry 8 Mark Creative Question Paper With Answer Key

10th Standard

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Maths

Time : 01:00:00 Hrs
Total Marks : 88

    8 Marks 

    11 x 8 = 88
  1. \(\text { If } \tan ^{2} \theta=1-a^{2} \text { prove that }\sec \theta+\tan ^{3} \theta \operatorname{cosec} \theta=\left(2-a^{2}\right) \frac{3}{2}\)

  2. \(\text { If } a \cos \theta+b \sin \theta=m \ \text { and } a \sin \theta-b \cos \theta=n \text {. }\text { prove that } a^{2}+b^{2}=m^{2}+n^{2}\)

  3. \(\text { If } \operatorname{cosec} \theta-\sin \theta=m \text { and } \sec \theta-\cos \theta=\mathbf{n},\text { prove that }\left(m^{2} n\right)^{\frac{2}{3}}+\left(m n^{2}\right)^{\frac{2}{3}}=1 \text {. }\)

  4. \(\text { If } \tan \mathrm{A}=\mathrm{n} \tan \mathrm{B} \text { and } \sin \mathrm{A}=\mathrm{m} \sin \mathrm{B} \text {, Prove }\text { that } \cos ^{2} \mathrm{~A}=\frac{m^{2}-1}{n^{2}-1} \text {. }\)

  5. A tree is broken by the wind. the top struck the ground at an angle of 30o and at a distance of 30 m from the root. Find the whole height of the tree.

  6. The shadow of a vertical tower on level ground increases by 10 m, when the altitude of the sun changes from angle of elevation 45o to 30o. Find the height of the tower, correct to one place of decimal \((\sqrt{3}=1.732)\)

  7. An observed from the top of a light house 100 m high above sea level, the angle of depression of a ship sailing directly towards it, changes from 30o to 60o. Determine the distances travelled by the ship during the period of observation \([\sqrt{3}=1.732]\)

  8. From the top of a building 60 m high, the angles of depression of the top and bottom of a vertical lamp post are observed to be 30o and 60respectively.
    Find (i) The horizontal distance between the building and the lamp post. (ii) The height of the lamp post \((\sqrt{3}=1.732)\)

  9. A pole 5 m high is fixed on the top of a tower The angle of elevation of the top of the pole observed from a point A on the ground is 60o and the angle of depression of the point A from the top of the tower is 45o. Find the height of the tower.

  10. From a point 100 m above a lake the angle of elevation of a stationary helicopter is 30o and the angle of depression of reflection of the helicopter in the lake is 60o. Find the height of the helicopter.

  11. A man standing on the deck of a ship, which is 10 m above water level. He observes the angle of elevation of the top of a hill as 60o and the angle of depression of the base of the hill as 30o. Calculate the distance of the hill from the ship and the height of the hilI.

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