Identify the incorrect statement:

(a)

French chemist Louis Pasteur demonstrated the fermentation.

(b)

Fermentor is a vessel providing optimal condition for microbial action.

(c)

Solvent extraction is an upstream process of fermentation.

(d)

Distillation and filtration comes under down stream process.

The bacteria responsible for causing Crown Gall:

(a)

Escherichia coli

(b)

Bacillus subtilis

(c)

Bacillus thuringiensis

(d)

Agrobacterium tumefaciens

Observe the diagram and name A and B.

(a)

A - Plasmid B - Vector

(b)

A - Nucleoid - B - Plasmid

(c)

A - Bacterial chromosome B - Vector

(d)

A - Nucleoid - B - x phage DNA

Statement 1: YAC plasmid behaves like a yeast chromosome.
Statement 2: Circular YAC multiplies in bacteria.

(a)

Statement 1 is correct and Statement 2 is also correct.

(b)

Statement 1 is correct and Statement 2 is incorrect

(c)

Both the statements are incorrect.

(d)

Statement 1 is incorrect and Statement 2 is correct.

Statement 1: DNA is a hydrophobic molecule.
Statement 2: T-DNA is a part ofE-coli plasmid.

(a)

Statement 1 is correct and Statement 2 is also correct.

(b)

Statement 1 is correct and Statement 2 is incorrect.

(c)

Both the statements are incorrect.

(d)

Statement 1 is incorrect and Statement 2 is correct.