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Ratio Analysis Book Back Questions

12th Standard

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Accountancy

Time : 00:45:00 Hrs
Total Marks : 30
    5 x 1 = 5
  1. The mathematical expression that provides a measure of the relationship between two figures is called

    (a)

    Conclusion

    (b)

    Ratio

    (c)

    Model

    (d)

    Decision

  2. Proportion of share holder's funds to total assets is called

    (a)

    Proprietary ratio

    (b)

    Capital gearing ratio

    (c)

    Debt equity ratio

    (d)

    Current ratio

  3. Which one of the following is not correctly matched?

    (a)

    Liquid ratio – Proportion

    (b)

    Gross profit ratio – Percentage

    (c)

    Fixed assets turnover ratio – Percentage

    (d)

    Debt-equity ratio – Proportion

  4. Current liabilities Rs. 40,000; Current assets Rs. 1,00,000 ; Inventory Rs. 20,000. Quick ratio is

    (a)

    1:1

    (b)

    2.5:1

    (c)

    2:1

    (d)

    1:2

  5. Cost of revenue from operations Rs. 3,00,000; Inventory in the beginning of the year Rs. 60,000; Inventory at the close of the year Rs. 40,000. Inventory turnover ratio is

    (a)

    2 times

    (b)

    3 times

    (c)

    6 times

    (d)

    8 times

  6. 3 x 2 = 6
  7. What does return on investment ratio indicate?

  8. State any two limitations of ratio analysis.

  9. From the following information, calculate debt equity ratio:

    Balance sheet (Extract) as on 31.03.2018
    Particulars Rs.
    I EQUITY AND LIABILITIES  
    1. Shareholders' funds  
      (a) Share capital  
         Equity share capital 1,00,000
      (b) Reserves and surplus 60,000
    2. Non-current liabilities  
      Long-term borrowings (Debentures) 80,000
    3. Current liabilities  
      (a) Trade payables 50,000
      (b) Other current liabilities  
          Outstanding expenses 30,000
    Total 3,20,000
  10. 3 x 3 = 9
  11. Explain the objectives of ratio analysis.

  12. What is inventory conversion period? How is it calculated?

  13. How is operating profit ascertained?

  14. 2 x 5 = 10
  15. Calculate quick ratio: Total current liabilities Rs. 2,40,000; Total current assets Rs. 4,50,000; Inventories Rs. 70,000; Prepaid expenses Rs. 20,000.

  16. Following is the balance sheet of Lakshmi Ltd. as on 31st March, 2019:

    Particulars Rs.
    I EQUITY AND LIABILITIES  
    1. Shareholders’ funds  
    Equity share capital 4,00,000
    2. Non-current liabilities 2,00,000
    Long term borrowings  
    3. Current liabilities  
    (a) Short-term borrowings 50,000
    (b) Trade payables 3,10,000
    (c) Other current liabilities  
    Expenses payable 15,000
    (d) Short-term provisions 25,000
    Total 10,00,000
    II ASSETS  
    1. Non-current assets  
    (a) Fixed assets 4,00,000
    Tangible assets  
    2. Current assets  
    (a) Inventories 1,60,000
    (b) Trade debtors 3,20,000
    (c) Cash and cash equivalents 80,000
    (d) Other current assets  
    Prepaid expenses 40,000
    Total 10,00,000

    Calculate:
    (i) Current ratio
    (ii) Quick ratio

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