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Zoology - Reproduction in Organisms Practice Question Paper

12th Standard

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Biology

Time : 01:00:00 Hrs
Total Marks : 50
    8 x 1 = 8
  1. The mode of sexual reproduction in bacteria is by ______.

    (a)

    Formation of gametes

    (b)

    Endospore formation

    (c)

    Conjugation

    (d)

    Zoospore formation

  2. Assertion and reasoning questions:
    In each of the following questions there are two statements. One is assertion (A) and other is reasoning (R). Mark the correct answer as
    Assertion: Viviparous animals give better protection to their off springs.
    Reason: They lay their eggs in the safe places of the environment.
    Codes:
    A. If both A and R are true and R is correct explanation for A
    B. If both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation for A
    C. If A is true but R is false
    D. If both A and R are false.

    (a)

    If both A and R are true and R is correct explanation for A

    (b)

    If both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation for A

    (c)

    If A is true but R is false

    (d)

    If both A and R are false

  3. During favourable conditions ______ shows multiple fission.

    (a)

    Plasmodium

    (b)

    Amoeba

    (c)

    Planaria

    (d)

    Euglena

  4. If the entire organism behaves as a gamete the Phenomenon is called _____

    (a)

    Autogamy

    (b)

    Syngamy

    (c)

    Morphallaxis

    (d)

    Hologamy

  5. Human beings exhibit ______

    (a)

    Hologamy

    (b)

    Exogamy

    (c)

    Isogamy

    (d)

    Paedogammy

  6. Fusion of morphologically and physiologically similar gametes is called ______

    (a)

    anisogamy

    (b)

    hologamy

    (c)

    isogamy

    (d)

    merogamy

  7. "Nothing lives forever, but life continues". What does it mean?

    (a)

    Older dies but new ones are produced by reproduction

    (b)

    Nothing can produce without death

    (c)

    Death has nothing to do with the continuation of life

    (d)

    Parthenogenesis is must for sexual reproduction

  8. Pick out the organism whose fertilization occurs internally

    (a)

    reptiles

    (b)

    sponges

    (c)

    pisces

    (d)

    amphibians

  9. 1 x 1 = 1
  10. The ploidy of males produced by arrhenotoky parthenogenesis is ________

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    haploid

  11. 1 x 1 = 1
  12. (i) Lizard is a continuous breeder.
    (ii) Asexual reproduction is also known as somatogenic reproduction
    (iii) In repeated fission, young ones do not separate till fission process is completed.
    (iv) strobilation is a kind of longitudinal fission.
    (a) i and iii
    (b) i, ii and iv
    (c) ii and iii
    (d) ii and iv

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    ii and iii

  13. 1 x 2 = 2
  14. Assertion: The embryos of ovoviviparous animals have no placental connection with their mothers.
    Reason: Embryos receive nourishment from the egg yolk.
    Codes:
    A. If both A and R are true and R is correct explanation for A
    B. If both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation for A
    C. If A is true but R is false
    D. If both A and R are false

  15. 1 x 2 = 2
  16. (a) Conjugation
    (b) Hologamy
    (c) Paedogamy
    (d) Regeneration

  17. 1 x 2 = 2
  18. i. Planaria Morphallaxis
    ii. Conjugation Amoeba
    iii. Autogamy Paramecium
    iv. Apolysis sea anemones

    (a) i and iii
    (b) ii and iv
    (c) ii and iii
    (d) i, iii and iv

  19. 2 x 2 = 4
  20. Exogenous buds are seen in ______

  21. During multiple fission Amoebae produce ______

  22. 1 x 1 = 1
  23. i. Sporogony Paramecium
    ii. Bacteria Uniparental inheritance
    iii. Amoeba Multiple fission
    iv. Birds External fertilization

    (a) i, ii and iv
    (b) iii and iv
    (c) ii and iv
    (d) ii and iii

  24. 5 x 2 = 10
  25. What is parthenogenesis? Give two examples from animals.

  26. Define regeneration mention the types.

  27. With regard to asexual reproduction. mention two phenomena seen is Hydra.

  28. Identify the parts marked as A, B, C, D, E and F for the below diagram.

  29. Name the four types of fission seen in animals

  30. 3 x 3 = 9
  31. Give reasons for the following:
    (a) Some organisms like honey bees are called parthenogenetic animals
    (b) A male honey bee has 16 chromosomes where as its female has 32 chromosomes

  32. Differentiate exogenous and endogenous budding.

  33. Give the definition for (a) Arrhenotoky (b) Thelytoky (c) Amphitoky

  34. 2 x 5 = 10
  35. How is juvenile phase different from reproductive phase?

  36. Write notes on binary fission in animals.

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