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Botany - Classical Genetics 1 Mark Creative Question Paper With Answer Key

12th Standard

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Biology

Time : 00:15:00 Hrs
Total Marks : 15

    Multiple Choice Question

    15 x 1 = 15
  1. The term 'Genetics' was introduced by__________

    (a)

    Gregor Mendel

    (b)

    W. Bateson

    (c)

    Hugo de Vries

    (d)

    Carl Correns

  2. Which is not a correct statement?
    (A) Variations are the raw materials for evolution
    (B) Variations provide genetic material for natural selection
    (C) It helps the individual to adapt to the changing environment
    (D) Variations allow breeders to improve the crop field

    (a)

    A and D

    (b)

    B only

    (c)

    C and D

    (d)

    none of he above

  3. An allede is__________

    (a)

    another word for a gene

    (b)

    Alternate forms of a gene

    (c)

    morphological expression of a gene

    (d)

    genetic make up of an organism

  4. Gregor Mendel ___________
    (i) was born in Czechoslovakia
    (ii) did his experiments in Pisum fulvum
    (iii) was the first systemic researcher in genetics
    (iv) Published his results in the paper "Experiments on Plant Hybrids"

    (a)

    All are correct

    (b)

    (ii), (iii), (iv) are correct

    (c)

    (i), (iii),(iv) are correct

    (d)

    (i), (iii), (iv) are correct

  5. How many characters studied by Mendel in pisum sativum

    (a)

    Three

    (b)

    Five

    (c)

    Seven

    (d)

    Nine

  6. Mendel's work were rediscovered by__________

    (a)

    Hugo de Vries

    (b)

    Tschermak

    (c)

    Carl Correns

    (d)

    all the above

  7. Crossing of F1 to anyone of the parent refers to _____________

    (a)

    selfing

    (b)

    back cross

    (c)

    test cross

    (d)

    all of the above

  8. In an intergenic interaction, the gene that suppresses the pherotype of a gene is said to be ___________

    (a)

    Dominant

    (b)

    Inhibitory

    (c)

    Epistatic

    (d)

    Hypostatic

  9. Assertion (A): Test cross is done between F2 hybrid with F1 recessive
    Reason (R): It helps to identify the homozygosity of hybrids

    (a)

    A and R are correct R explains A

    (b)

    A and R are incorrect

    (c)

    A is correct R is incorrect

    (d)

    A is incorrect R is correct

  10. Assertion (A): Codominance is an example of intragenic interaction
    Reason (R): Interaction takes place between the alleles of the same gene

    (a)

    A and R are correct R explains A

    (b)

    A and R are incorrect

    (c)

    A is correct R is incorrect

    (d)

    A is incorrect R is correct

  11. Assertion (A): Pleiotropic gene affects multiIple traits
    Reason (R): ABO blood group is an example for Pleiotropism

    (a)

    A and R are correct R explains A

    (b)

    A and R are incorrect

    (c)

    A is correct R is incorrect

    (d)

    A is incorrect R is correct

  12. Assertion (A): Cytoplasmic male sterility is a Mendelian inheritance
    Reason (R): The genes for cytoplasmic male sterility in peal maize is located at mitochondrial DNA

    (a)

    A and R are correct R explains A

    (b)

    A and R are incorrect

    (c)

    A is correct R is incorrect

    (d)

    A is incorrect R is correct

  13. What is the phenotypic ratio in case of incomplete dominance?

    (a)

    9: 7

    (b)

    3: 1

    (c)

    1: 2 : 1

    (d)

    1: 1 : 1 : 1

  14. Identify the mismatched pair

    (a)

    Chloroplast inheritance - Gregor Mendel

    (b)

    Polygenic inheritance - H. Nilsson

    (c)

    Lethal genes - E. Baur

    (d)

    Incomplete dominance - Carl Correns

  15. Statement 1: Intergenic gene interaction occurs between alleles at the same locus
    Statement 2: Co-dominance is an example of intergenic gene interaction

    (a)

    Statement 1 is correct & Statement 2 is incorrect

    (b)

    Statement 1 is incorrect & Statement 2 is correct

    (c)

    Both Statements 1 & 2 are correct

    (d)

    Both Statements 1 & 2 are incorrect

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