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Zoology - Principles of Inheritance and Variation Model Question Paper

12th Standard

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Biology

Time : 02:00:00 Hrs
Total Marks : 50
    10 x 1 = 10
  1. Haemophilia is more common in males because it is a ______.

    (a)

    Recessive character carried by Y-chromosome

    (b)

    Dominant character carried by Y-chromosome

    (c)

    Dominant trait carried by X-chromosome

    (d)

    Recessive trait carried by X-chromosome

  2. Three children of a family have blood groups A, AB and B. What could be the genotypes of their parents?

    (a)

    IA IB and IoIo

    (b)

    IA Io and IBIo

    (c)

    IB IB and IA IA

    (d)

    IA IA and IoIo

  3. Which of the following phenotypes is not possible in the progeny of the parental genotypic combination IAIO x IAIB?

    (a)

    AB

    (b)

    O

    (c)

    A

    (d)

    B

  4. What can be the blood group of offspring when both parents have AB blood group?

    (a)

    AB only

    (b)

    A, B and AB

    (c)

    A, B, AB and O

    (d)

    A and B only

  5. XO type of sex determination and XY type of sex determination are examples of ______.

    (a)

    Male heterogamety

    (b)

    Female heterogamety

    (c)

    Male homogamety

    (d)

    Both (b) and (c)

  6. Father of a child is colourblind and mother is carrier for colourblindness, the probability of the child being colourblind is _____.

    (a)

    25%

    (b)

    50%

    (c)

    100%

    (d)

    75%

  7. Females with Turners syndrome have ______.

    (a)

    Small uterus

    (b)

    Rudimentary ovaries

    (c)

    Underdeveloped breasts

    (d)

    All of these

  8. Co-dominant blood group is ______.

    (a)

    A

    (b)

    AB

    (c)

    B

    (d)

    O

  9. The ABO blood group was discovered by ________.

    (a)

    Sturli

    (b)

    Decastelle

    (c)

    Landsteiner

    (d)

    Alexander wiener

  10. The__________ is called null allele.

    (a)

    IA

    (b)

    IOIB

    (c)

    IO

    (d)

    IBIB

  11. 5 x 1 = 5
  12. Kappa

  13. (1)

    bacterium

  14. Gennplasm

  15. (2)

    Barr body

  16. Lyon

  17. (3)

    Bridges

  18. X/A

  19. (4)

    44AA + XO

  20. Turner's syndrome

  21. (5)

    eugenics

    2 x 2 = 4
  22. i) Downs syndrome - Trisomy 13
    ii) Shell coiling in snail - Cytoplasmic inheritance
    iii) Kappa particle - Sonneborn
    iv) Eugenics - Galton

    (a) i and iv
    (b) i only
    (c) ii and iii
    (d) i, ii and iv

  23. i) SRY - X Chromosome
    ii) Heterogametic female - XX-XO
    iii) Barr body - Sex Chromatin
    iv) Rh factor - Landsteiner

    (a) i and iv
    (b) ii and iii and iv
    (c) ii only
    (d) i and ii

  24. 6 x 2 = 12
  25. What is haplodiploidy?

  26. What is Lyonisation?

  27. What is criss-cross inheritance?

  28. Why are sex linked recessive characters more common in the male human beings?

  29. Mention the symptoms of Phenylketonuria

  30. What is a syndrome?

  31. 3 x 3 = 9
  32. Differentiate Intersexes from Supersexes

  33. What is male heterogamety?

  34. Give an account of genetic control of Rh factor.

  35. 2 x 5 = 10
  36. Explain the mode of sex determination in honeybees.

  37. What are the applications of Karyotyping?

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