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Transition and Inner Transition Elements 1 Mark Book Back Question Paper With Answer Key

12th Standard

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Chemistry

Time : 00:18:00 Hrs
Total Marks : 18

    Multiple Choice Question

    18 x 1 = 18
  1. Sc (Z = 21) is a transition element but Zinc (z = 30) is not because _______.

    (a)

    both Sc3+ and Zn2+ ions are colourless and form white compounds

    (b)

    In case of Sc, 3d orbital are partially filled but in Zn these are completely filled

    (c)

    last electron as assumed to be added to 4s level in case of zinc

    (d)

    both Sc and Zn do not exhibit variable oxidation states

  2. Which of the following d block element has half filled penultimate d sub shell as well as half filled valence sub shell?

    (a)

    Cr

    (b)

    Pd

    (c)

    Pt

    (d)

    none of these

  3. Among the transition metals of 3d series, the one that has highest negative \(\left( \frac { M^{ 2+ } }{ M } \right) \) standard electrode potential is _______.

    (a)

    Ti

    (b)

    Cu

    (c)

    Mn

    (d)

    Zn

  4. Which one of the following ions has the same number of unpaired electrons as present in V3+?

    (a)

    Ti3+

    (b)

    Fe3+

    (c)

    Ni2+

    (d)

    Cr3+

  5. The magnetic moment of Mn2+ ion is _______.

    (a)

    5.92BM

    (b)

    2.80BM

    (c)

    8.95BM

    (d)

    3.90BM

  6. The catalytic behaviour of transition metals and their compounds is ascribed mainly due to _______.

    (a)

    their magnetic behaviour

    (b)

    their unfilled d orbitals

    (c)

    their ability to adopt variable oxidation states

    (d)

    their chemical reactivity

  7. The correct order of increasing oxidizing power in the series _______.

    (a)

    VO2+ < Cr2O72- < MnO4-

    (b)

    Cr2O72- < VO2+ < MnO4-

    (c)

    Cr2O72- < MnO4- < VO2+

    (d)

    MnO4- < Cr2O72- < VO2+

  8. In acid medium, potassium permanganate oxidizes oxalic acid to _______.

    (a)

    oxalate

    (b)

    Carbon dioxide

    (c)

    acetate

    (d)

    acetic acid

  9. Which of the following statements is not true?

    (a)

    on passing H2S, through acidified K2Cr2O7 solution, a milky colour is observed

    (b)

    Na2Cr2O7 is preferred over K2Cr2O7 in volumetric analysis

    (c)

    K2Cr2O7 solution in acidic medium is orange in colour

    (d)

    K2Cr2O7 solution becomes yellow on increasing the PH beyond 7

  10. Permanganate ion changes to ________ in acidic medium.

    (a)

    MnO42−

    (b)

    Mn2+

    (c)

    Mn3+

    (d)

    MnO2

  11. How many moles of I2 are liberated when 1 mole of potassium dichromate react with potassium iodide?

    (a)

    1

    (b)

    2

    (c)

    3

    (d)

    4

  12. The number of moles of acidified KMnO4 required to oxidize 1 mole of ferrous oxalate(FeC2O4) is _______.

    (a)

    5

    (b)

    3

    (c)

    0.6

    (d)

    1.5

  13. Which one of the following statements related to lanthanons is incorrect?

    (a)

    Europium shows +2 oxidation state

    (b)

    The basicity decreases as the ionic radius decreases from Pr to Lu.

    (c)

    All the lanthanons are much more reactive than aluminium

    (d)

    Ce4+ solutions are widely used as oxidising agents in volumetric analysis.

  14. Which of the following lanthanoid ions is diamagnetic?

    (a)

    Eu2+

    (b)

    Yb2+

    (c)

    Ce2+

    (d)

    Sm2+

  15. Which of the following oxidation states is most common among the lanthanoids?

    (a)

    +4

    (b)

    +2

    (c)

    +5

    (d)

    +3

  16. The most common oxidation state of actinoids is _______.

    (a)

    +2

    (b)

    +3

    (c)

    +4

    (d)

    +6

  17. The actinoid elements which show the highest oxidation state of +7 are _______.

    (a)

    Np, Pu, Am

    (b)

    U, Fm, Th

    (c)

    U, Th, Md

    (d)

    Es, No, Lr

  18. Which one of the following is not correct?

    (a)

    La(OH)3 is less basic than Lu(OH)3

    (b)

    In lanthanoid series ionic radius of Ln3+ ions decreases

    (c)

    La is actually an element of transition metal series rather than lanthanide series

    (d)

    Atomic radii of Zr and Hf are same because of lanthanide contract

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