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12th Standard Chemistry Ionic Equilibrium English Medium Free Online Test One Mark Questions with Answer Key 2020 - 2021

12th Standard

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Chemistry

Time : 00:20:00 Hrs
Total Marks : 20
    Answer all the questions
    20 x 1 = 20
  1. Following solutions were prepared by mixing different volumes of NAOH of HCL different concentrations
    1) 60 mL\(\frac{M}{10}\)HCl + 40mL\(\frac{M}{10}\)NaOH
    2) 55 mL\(\frac{M}{10}\)HCl + 45mL\(\frac{M}{10}\)NaOH
    3) 75 mL\(\frac{M}{5}\)HCl + 25mL\(\frac{M}{5}\)NaOH
    4) 100 mL\(\frac{M}{10}\)HCl + 100mL\(\frac{M}{10}\)NaOH
    pH of which one of them will be equal to 1?

    (a)

    (iv)

    (b)

    (i)

    (c)

    (ii)

    (d)

    (iii)

  2. pH of a saturated solution of Ca(OH)2 is 9. The Solubility product (Ksp) of Ca(OH)2 _______.

    (a)

    0.5 × 10-15

    (b)

    0.25 × 10-10

    (c)

    0.125 × 10-15

    (d)

    0.5 × 10-10

  3. Which will make basic buffer?

    (a)

    50 mL of 0.1M NaOH+25mL of 0.1M CH3COOH

    (b)

    100 mL of 0.1M CH3COOH+100 mL of 0.1M NH4OH

    (c)

    100 mL of 0.1M HCl+200 mL of 0.1M NH4OH

    (d)

    100 mL of 0.1M HCl+100 mL of 0.1M NaOH

  4. Which of these is not likely to act as Lewis base?

    (a)

    BF3

    (b)

    PF3

    (c)

    CO

    (d)

    F

  5. The aqueous solutions of sodium formate, anilinium chloride and potassium cyanide are respectively _______.

    (a)

    acidic, acidic, basic

    (b)

    basic, acidic, basic

    (c)

    basic, neutral, basic

    (d)

    none of these

  6. Equal volumes of three acid solutions of pH 1,2 and 3 are mixed in a vessel. What will be the H+ ion concentration in the mixture?

    (a)

    3.7 × 10-2

    (b)

    10-6

    (c)

    0.111

    (d)

    none of these

  7. If the solubility product of lead iodide is 3.2 × 10-8, its solubility will be _______.

    (a)

    2 × 10-3M

    (b)

    4 × 10-4M

    (c)

    1.6 × 10-5M

    (d)

    1.8 × 10-5M

  8. H2PO4- the conjugate base of _______.

    (a)

    PO43−

    (b)

    P2O5

    (c)

    H3PO4

    (d)

    HPO42-

  9. Which of the following relation is correct for degree of hydrolysis of ammonium acetate?

    (a)

    \(h=\sqrt { \frac { { K }_{ h } }{ C } } \)

    (b)

    \(h=\sqrt { \frac { { K }_{ a } }{ K_b } } \)

    (c)

    \(h=\sqrt { \frac { { K }_{ w } }{ { K }_{ a }.{ K }_{ b } } } \)

    (d)

    \(h=\sqrt { \frac { { { K }_{ a }.{ K }_{ b } } }{ { K }_{ w } } } \)

  10. Which of the following is not a Lewis acid?

    (a)

    SiCl4

    (b)

    AICl3

    (c)

    SO3

    (d)

    CO

  11. Pick the strongest conjugate base among the following

    (a)

    Cl-

    (b)

    \({ NO }_{ 2 }^{ - }\)

    (c)

    \({ SO }_{ 4 }^{ 2- }\)

    (d)

    CH3COO-

  12. Pick the odd one out

    (a)

    Cl-

    (b)

    CaO

    (c)

    SO2

    (d)

    CH-3

  13. The conjugate base of NH-2 is _______.

    (a)

    NH-

    (b)

    NH3

    (c)

    NH+3

    (d)

    NH2-

  14. The relationship between degree of dissociation of a weak acid and its dissociation constant in a very dilute solution is _______.

    (a)

    Ka = α2C

    (b)

    Ka\(\frac{α^2C}{(1+α)}\)

    (c)

    Ka\(\frac{α^2}{(1+α)C}\)

    (d)

    Ka\(\frac{α}{C(1+α)}\)

  15. An example of basic buffer is _______.

    (a)

    NH4OH and NH4CI

    (b)

    NH4OH and NaOH

    (c)

    NaOH and NH4Cl

    (d)

    NaOH and KOH

  16. Buffer index is _______.

    (a)

    \(\beta =\frac { dB }{ p{ K }_{ a } } \)

    (b)

    \(\beta =\frac { dB }{ d(pH) } \)

    (c)

    \(\beta =\frac { dB }{ pH } \)

    (d)

    \(\beta =\frac { dB }{ pOH } \)

  17. The condition for a compound to be precipitated is _______.

    (a)

    Ionic product = solubility product

    (b)

    Ionic product < solubility product

    (c)

    Ionic product > solubility product

    (d)

    Ionic product ≤ solubility product

  18. Degree if dissociation is nearly equal to for _______.

    (a)

    Strong acids and strong bases

    (b)

    Strong acids and weak bases

    (c)

    Weak acids and strong bases

    (d)

    Weak acids and weak bases

  19. NH4OH is a weak base because _______.

    (a)

    it has low vapour pressure

    (b)

    it is only partially ionised

    (c)

    it is completely ionised

    (d)

    it has low densit

  20. When 10-6 mole of a monobasic strong acid is dissolved in one litre of solvent, the pH of the solution is _______.

    (a)

    6

    (b)

    7

    (c)

    less than 6

    (d)

    more than 7

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