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12th Standard Physics English Medium Free Online Test 1 mark questions part 2 2020

12th Standard

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Physics

Time : 00:25:00 Hrs
Total Marks : 25
    Answer all the questions
    25 x 1 = 25
  1. Which charge configuration produces a uniform electric field?

    (a)

    point charge

    (b)

    uniformly charged infinite line

    (c)

    uniformly charged infinite plane

    (d)

    uniformly charged spherical shell

  2. What will happen if two conducting spheres are separately charged and then brought in contact?

    (a)

    Total charge on the two spheres is conserved

    (b)

    The total energy is conserved

    (c)

    Both charge and energy are conserved

    (d)

    The final potential is the mean of the original potentials.

  3. In a parallel plate capacitor of capacitance C, a metal sheet is inserted between the plates, parallel to them. The thickness of the sheet is half of the separation between the plates. The capacitance now becomes

    (a)

    2C

    (b)

    \(\frac{C}{4}\)

    (c)

    4C

    (d)

    \(\frac{C}{2}\)

  4. A charge q1 exerts force on charge q2. If another charge q3 is brought near, the force of q1, exerted on q2, will be

    (a)

    decreased

    (b)

    increased

    (c)

    remains unchanged

    (d)

    increased if q3 is of same sign as q1 and decreased if q2 is of opposite sign.

  5. By using law of conservation of electric charge balance the following equations:
    92U238 90Th234 +________.

    (a)

    2He4

    (b)

    1H3

    (c)

    1H2

    (d)

    1H1

  6. What is the value of resistance of the following resistor?

    (a)

    100 k Ω

    (b)

    10 k Ω

    (c)

    1 k Ω

    (d)

    1000 k Ω

  7. When 'n' resistors of equal resistance (R) are connected in series and in parallel respectively, then the ratio of their effective resistance is ______________

    (a)

    1: n2

    (b)

    n2: 1

    (c)

    n: 1

    (d)

    1: n

  8. The current in the given circuit is __________________.

    (a)

    \(\cfrac { 1 }{ 8 } A\)

    (b)

    \(\cfrac { 2 }{ 9 } A\)

    (c)

    \(\cfrac { 2 }{ 9 } A\)

    (d)

    \(1A\)

  9. The value of current I in the network as shown is

    (a)

    \(\cfrac { 1 }{ 9 } A\)

    (b)

    \(\cfrac { 2 }{ 9 } A\)

    (c)

    \(\cfrac { 3 }{ 9 } A\)

    (d)

    1A

  10. The curve representing Ohm's law is a ________________.

    (a)

    linear

    (b)

    parabola

    (c)

    hyperbola

    (d)

    none of the above

  11. A thin insulated wire forms a plane spiral of N = 100 tight turns carrying a current I = 8 m A (milli ampere). The radii of inside and outside turns are a = 50 mm and b = 100 mm respectively. The magnetic induction at the centre of the spiral is ______.

    (a)

    \(5\mu T\)

    (b)

    \(7\mu T\)

    (c)

    \(8\mu T\)

    (d)

    \(10\mu T\)

  12. An electron of mass 0.90 x 10-30kg under the action of a magnetic field moves in a circle of 2cm radius at a speed of 3 x 106 m/s if a proton of mass 1.8 x 10-27 kg was to move in a circle of the same radius in the same magnetic field, then its speed will be _______________.

    (a)

    3.0 x 106 m/s

    (b)

    1.5 x 103 m/s

    (c)

    6.0 x 104 m/s

    (d)

    cannot be estimated from the same data

  13. The flux linked with a coil at any instant t is given by \(\Phi\)B = 10t− 50t + 250. The induced emf at t = 3s is

    (a)

    −190 V

    (b)

    −10 V

    (c)

    10 V

    (d)

    190 V

  14. In Fleming's right hand rule, the forefinger represents the direction of ____________.

    (a)

    motion of the conductor

    (b)

    magnetic field

    (c)

    induced current

    (d)

    induced emf

  15. The phase difference between VL and Vc is _________________

    (a)

    (b)

    π/2

    (c)

    π/4

    (d)

    π

  16. The electric and the magnetic fields, associated with an electromagnetic wave, propagating along negative X axis can be represented by _____.

    (a)

    \(\vec { E } ={ E }_{ 0 }\hat { i } \) and \(\vec { B } ={ B }_{ 0 }\hat { k } \)

    (b)

    \(\vec { E } ={ E }_{ 0 }\hat { k } \) and \(\vec { B } ={ B }_{ 0 }\hat { j } \)

    (c)

    \(\vec { E } ={ E }_{ 0 }\hat { i } \) and \(\vec { B } ={ B }_{ 0 }\hat { j } \)

    (d)

    \(\vec { E } ={ E }_{ 0 }\hat { j } \) and \(\vec { B } ={ B }_{ 0 }\hat { i } \)

  17. Which EM waves are used in medicine to destroy cancer cells?

    (a)

    radio waves

    (b)

    IR

    (c)

    ૪ rays

    (d)

    UV rays

  18. Which one of the following groups of electromagnetic waves is in order of increasing frequency?

    (a)

    Microwaves U-V rays, X-rays

    (b)

    Radio waves, visible light and 1-R rays

    (c)

    gamma rays U-V rays radio waves

    (d)

    gamma rays, U-V rays radio waves

  19. If the velocity and wavelength of light in air is Va and λa and that in water is Vw and λw, then the refractive index of water is______.

    (a)

    \(\frac{V_W}{V_a}\)

    (b)

    \(\frac{V_a}{V_W}\)

    (c)

    \(\frac{\lambda_W}{\lambda_a}\)

    (d)

    \(\frac{{V_a}\lambda_a}{{V_W}\lambda_W}\)

  20. Photons of wavelength λ are incident on a metal. The most energetic electrons ejected from the metal are bent into a circular arc of radius R by a perpendicular magnetic field having magnitude B. The work function of the metal is _____.

    (a)

    \(\frac { hc }{ \lambda } -{ m }_{ e }+\frac { e^{ 2 }{ B }^{ 2 }{ R }^{ 2 } }{ { 2m }_{ e } } \)

    (b)

    \(\frac { hc }{ \lambda } +{ 2m }_{ e }{ \left[ \frac { eBR }{ { 2m }_{ e } } \right] }^{ 2 }\)

    (c)

    \(\\ \frac { hc }{ \lambda } -{ m }_{ e }{ c }^{ 2 }-\frac { e^{ 2 }{ B }^{ 2 }{ R }^{ 2 } }{ { 2m }_{ e } } \)

    (d)

    \(\frac { hc }{ \lambda } -{ 2m }_{ e }{ \left[ \frac { eBR }{ { 2m }_{ e } } \right] }^{ 2 }\)

  21. Sodium and copper have work functions of 2.3eV and 4.5eV respectively, then the ratio of the wavelengths is nearest to ___________.

    (a)

    1: 2

    (b)

    4: 1

    (c)

    2: 1

    (d)

    1: 4

  22. The minimum potential given to the anode for which the photoelectric current becomes zero is called _______ potential.

    (a)

    cut-off

    (b)

    threshold

    (c)

    saturation

    (d)

    active

  23. A radiative element has N0 number of nuclei at t = 0. The number of nuclei remaining after half of a half-life _____.(that is, at time t = \(\frac{1}{2}T_\frac{1}{2}\))

    (a)

    \(\frac{N_0}{2}\)

    (b)

    \(\frac{N_0}{\sqrt2}\)

    (c)

    \(\frac{N_0}{4}\)

    (d)

    \(\frac{N_0}{8}\)

  24. Which one of the following represents forward bias diode?

    (a)

    (b)

    (c)

    (d)

  25. “Sky wax” is an application of nano product in the field of _____.

    (a)

    Medicine

    (b)

    Textile

    (c)

    Sports

    (d)

    Automotive industry

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