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12th Standard Physics English Medium Free Online Test one mark questions with answer key 2020 - Part Two

12th Standard

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Physics

Time : 00:25:00 Hrs
Total Marks : 25
    Answer all the questions
    25 x 1 = 25
  1. An electric field \(\vec { E } =10x\hat { i } \) exists in a certain region of space. Then the potential difference V = Vo – VA, where Vo is the potential at the origin and VA is the potential at x = 2 m is _____.

    (a)

    10 V

    (b)

    -20 V

    (c)

    +20 V

    (d)

    -10 V

  2. What will happen if two conducting spheres are separately charged and then brought in contact?

    (a)

    Total charge on the two spheres is conserved

    (b)

    The total energy is conserved

    (c)

    Both charge and energy are conserved

    (d)

    The final potential is the mean of the original potentials.

  3. Which of the following statement on equipotential surface is wrong?

    (a)

    The potential difference between any two points on the surface, is zero.

    (b)

    The electric field is always perpendicular to the surface

    (c)

    Equipotential surface is always spherical.

    (d)

    No work is done in moving a charge along the surface

  4. A piece of copper and another of germanium are cooled from room temperature to 80 K. The resistance of ______.

    (a)

    each of them increases

    (b)

    each of them decreases

    (c)

    copper increases and germanium decreases

    (d)

    copper decreases and germanium increases

  5. A bar magnet of length l and magnetic moment pm is bent in the form of an arc as shown in Figure. The new magnetic dipole moment will be

    (a)

    pm

    (b)

    \(\frac{3}{\pi} p_{m}\)

    (c)

    \(\frac{2}{\pi} p_{m}\)

    (d)

    \(\frac{1}{2} p_{m}\)

  6. When the current changes from +2A to −2A in 0.05 s, an emf of 8 V is induced in a coil. The co-efficient of self-induction of the coil is

    (a)

    0.2H

    (b)

    0.4H

    (c)

    0.8H

    (d)

    0.1H

  7. In an oscillating LC circuit, the maximum charge on the capacitor is Q. The charge on the capacitor when the energy is stored equally between the electric and magnetic fields is

    (a)

    \(\frac{Q}{2}\)

    (b)

    \(\frac{Q}{\sqrt3}\)

    (c)

    \(\frac{Q}{\sqrt2}\)

    (d)

    Q

  8. If the magnetic monopole exists, then which of the Maxwell’s equation to be modified?

    (a)

    \(\oint { \vec { E } .d\vec { A } } =\frac { { Q }_{ enclosed } }{ { \in }_{ 0 } } \)

    (b)

    \(\oint { \vec { B } .d\vec { A } } \) = 0

    (c)

    \(\oint { \vec { B } .d\vec { l } } ={ \mu }_{ 0 }{ i }_{ c}+{ \mu }_{ 0 }{ \in }_{ 0 }\frac { d }{ dt } \oint_s { \vec { E } .d\vec { A } } \)

    (d)

    \(\oint { \vec { E } .d\vec { l } } =-\frac { d }{ dt } { \Phi }_{ B }\)

  9. For light incident from air on a slab of refractive index 2, the maximum possible angle of refraction is, ______.

    (a)

    30o

    (b)

    45o

    (c)

    60o

    (d)

    90o

  10. The image formed by a convex mirror of a real object is larger than the object _____________.

    (a)

    when μ <21

    (b)

    when μ > 2f

    (c)

    for all values of μ

    (d)

    for no value of μ

  11. A rear mirror of a vehicle is cylindrical having a radius of curvature of 10 cm. The length of the arc of the curved surface is also 10 cm. If the eye of the driver is assumed to be at a large distance, from the mirror, then the field of view in radian is ____________.

    (a)

    0.5

    (b)

    1

    (c)

    2

    (d)

    4

  12. When a metallic surface is illuminated with radiation of wavelength λ, the stopping potential is V. If the same surface is illuminated with radiation of wavelength 2λ, the stopping potential is \(\frac{V}{4}\). The threshold wavelength for the metallic surface is _____.

    (a)

    (b)

    (c)

    \(\frac{5}{2}λ\)

    (d)

  13. The anode plate in an experiment on photoelectric effect is kept vertically above the emitter plate. Light source is put on. An electric field is switched on which has vertically downward direction.

    (a)

    The photo current will increase

    (b)

    The kinetic energy of the electrons will increase

    (c)

    The stopping potential will decrease

    (d)

    The transhold wavelength will increase

  14. Sodium and copper have work functions of 2.3eV and 4.5eV respectively, then the ratio of the wavelengths is nearest to ___________.

    (a)

    1: 2

    (b)

    4: 1

    (c)

    2: 1

    (d)

    1: 4

  15. Einstein's work on photoelectric effect gives support to _______________.

    (a)

    E = mc2

    (b)

    E=hv

    (c)

    hg-\(\frac{1}{2}\) mv2

    (d)

    E=\(\frac { h }{ \lambda } \)

  16. In the photoelectric phenomenon, if the ratio of the frequency of incident radiation incident on a photosensitive surface is 1: 2: 3, the ratio of the photoelectric current is _____________.

    (a)

     1: 2 : 3

    (b)

    \(\sqrt { 1 } :\sqrt { 2 } :\sqrt { 3 } \)

    (c)

    1: 4 : 9

    (d)

    1: 1 : 1

  17. The photoelectric current is due to the flow of _______

    (a)

    photons

    (b)

    protons

    (c)

    electrons

    (d)

    holes

  18. Bodies in non-inertial frames disobey ________

    (a)

    Newton's law

    (b)

    Theory of Relativity

    (c)

    General Relativity

    (d)

    Einstein's theories

  19. If the nuclear radius of 27Al is 3.6 fermi, the approximate nuclear radius of 64Cu, in femi is _____.

    (a)

    2:4

    (b)

    1.2

    (c)

    4.8

    (d)

    3.6

  20. The ground state energy of a hydrogen atom is 13.6 eV. The energy needed to ionize H2 atom from its second excited state ______________.

    (a)

    1.51 eV

    (b)

    3.4 eV

    (c)

    13.6 eV

    (d)

    none

  21. If a positive half-wave rectified voltage is fed to a load resistor, for which part of a cycle there will be current flow through the load?

    (a)

    00–900

    (b)

    900–1800

    (c)

    00–1800

    (d)

    00–3600

  22. The given electrical network is equivalent to ______.

    (a)

    AND gate

    (b)

    OR gate

    (c)

    NOR gate

    (d)

    NOT gate

  23. The frequency range of 3 MHz to 30 MHz is used for ______.

    (a)

    Ground wave propagation

    (b)

    Space wave propagation

    (c)

    Sky wave propagation

    (d)

    Satellite communication

  24. __________ Scanning Electron Micrograph (SEM) showing the nano structures on the surface of a leaf from a lotus plant

    (a)

    Parrot fish

    (b)

    Morpho butterfly

    (c)

    Lotus leaf surface

    (d)

    Peacock feathers

  25. Zno is an example of __________

    (a)

    Bulk solid

    (b)

    Nano solid

    (c)

    Bulk solid and Nano solid

    (d)

    None of the above

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