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Alkali and Alkaline Earth Metals One Mark Questions

11th Standard

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Chemistry

Time : 00:30:00 Hrs
Total Marks : 10
    10 x 1 = 10
  1. For alkali metals, which one of the following trends is incorrect ?

    (a)

    Hydration energy: Li > Na > K > Rb

    (b)

    Ionisation energy: Li > Na > K > Rb

    (c)

    Density: Li < Na < K < Rb

    (d)

    Atomic size: Li < Na < K < Rb

  2. Which of the following statements is in correct ?

    (a)

    Li+ has minimum degree of hydration among alkali metal cations

    (b)

    The oxidation state of K in KO2 is +1

    (c)

    Sodium is used to make Na / Pb alloy

    (d)

    MgSO4 is readily soluble in water

  3. Which of the following compounds will not evolve H2 gas on reaction with alkali metals ?

    (a)

    ethanoic acid

    (b)

    ethanol

    (c)

    phenol

    (d)

    none of these

  4. The radio active element of group 1 is ______

    (a)

    rubidium

    (b)

    cesium

    (c)

    francium

    (d)

    radium

  5. Half life of francium is _______

    (a)

    12.3 years

    (b)

    12.3 mins

    (c)

    21 years

    (d)

    21 mins

  6. Electronic configuration of 1s block of elements is ______

    (a)

    ns2

    (b)

    ns1

    (c)

    ns2np1

    (d)

    ns2np2

  7. The atomic and ionic radii of alkali metals ________ on moving down the group

    (a)

    increases

    (b)

    decreases

    (c)

    does not vary

    (d)

    decreases and then increases

  8. The hydration enthalpies of alkali metal ions decreases in ______ order.

    (a)

    Li+ > Na+ > K+ > Rb+ > Cs+

    (b)

    Cs+ > Rb+ > K+ > Na+ > Li+

    (c)

    Li+ > Rb+ > K+ > Na+ > Cs+

    (d)

    Rb+ > Cs+ > K+ > Na+ > Li+

  9. The most electro positive element of the periodic table is _________

    (a)

    Gold

    (b)

    Platinum

    (c)

    Cesium

    (d)

    Calcium

  10. Alkali elements exhibit an oxidation state of ________

    (a)

    +1

    (b)

    +2

    (c)

    +3

    (d)

    +4

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